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Notes on Newton

National Curriculum links (Key Stage 3 science)
Sc1
1c
... about the ways in which scientists worked in the past, including the roles of experimentation, evidence and creative thought in the development of scientific ideas
Sc4
2b
... that the weight of an object on Earth is the result of the gravitational attraction between its mass and that of the Earth
Sc4
3a-f
The behaviour of light
Sc4
4a-d
The solar system
National Curriculum links (Key Stage 4 double science)
Sc1
1a
... how scientific ideas are presented, evaluated and disseminated
Sc1
1c
... ways in which scientific work may be affected by context and how these contexts may affect whether or not the ideas are accepted
Sc4
2a-
Force and acceleration
Sc4
3a-d
Characteristics of waves
Sc4
4b
... that gravity acts as a force throughout the universe

Resources

Notes on Newton summarises Newton's early life and the main areas in which he worked.

Newton, light and controversy deals with Newton's work on colour and light, his problems with publication and the antagonism with Hooke. The activities involve writing a letter from Newton to a colleague either describing his discoveries about light with simple instructions as to how to carry out some of the experiments or describing his difficulties in getting his work published and the attacks by people like Hooke.

Activities

Activity 1  
  • Students visit a web site to look at a number of different pictures of Newton to get an idea of what he looked like.
  • Students investigate the facts behind the popular story of the apple falling on Newton's head leading to the discovery of gravity. Students are given a site to visit which has quotes from Newton and his contemporaries to research the truth of the matter. They are then asked to tell the story about the discovery in a way which is suitable for the teaching of gravity required in the National Curriculum at Key Stage 2 (Sc4, 2b).
  • Students research and write a report on one aspect of Newton's work, using material provided here and on the linked web sites.
Activity 2  
  • Students write a letter as if from from Newton to a colleague either describing his discoveries about light with simple instructions as to how to carry out some of the experiments or describing his difficulties in getting his work published and the attacks by people like Hooke.
 
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